Astrophotography by Anthony Ayiomamitis

Deep Sky Object Image Gallery

Open star clusters are widely distributed in our galaxy and represent a loose collection of stars which number from a few dozen to a few hundred stars and are weakly-held gravitationally. Perhaps the three most famous such open clusters are the Pleiades (M45) in Taurus, the Beehive (M44) in Cancer and the double cluster in Perseus. They are all characterized with a handful of hot and white prominent stars and nebular material surrounding these stars.

Note: NGC 1342 is a very impressive open cluster in Perseus characterized with 50 to 100 stars and which are well detached from the background sky and without a concentrated core. With an apparent diameter of 15 arc-minutes across, the cluster is dominated by multiple magnitude 8, 9 and 10 stars lying predominantly in a horizontal lane. NGC 1342 lies at a distance of 1,790-2,170 light-years away (depending on the source) and is estimated to be fairly young at only 450 million years-old. The cluster slightly overlaps the bright nebulae LDN 718 and 719 and as indicated by the traces of nebulosity in the image below. Characterized with a magnitude of 6.7, NGC 1342 was discovered by William Herschel in 1799.

Please click on the image below to display in higher resolution (1200 x 900)

Image Details
NGC 1342 - Open Cluster in Perseus
Imaging Details
NGC Number:
1342

Common Name(s):
N/A

Other Designations:
Mel, OCL 401

Object Type:
Open Cluster

Object Classif:
III 2 m

Constellation:
Perseus

RA / Dec:
03h 31m 29s /
37° 23' 03"


Distance:
1,790-2,170 light-yrs

Object Size:
15'

Magnitude:
6.7
Date:
Oct 20-21, 2009
23:35 - 02:05 UT+3


Location:
Athens, Greece

Equipment:
AP 160 f/7.5 StarFire EDF
AP 1200GTO GEM
SBIG ST-10XME
SBIG CFW10
SBIG LRGB + IR-block


Integrations:
Lum :  045 min (15 x 3 min)
Red :  030 min (05 x 6 min)
Green :  030 min (05 x 6 min)
Blue :  030 min (05 x 6 min)
Binning :  1x1 (Lum),  1x1 (RGB)

Image Scale:
1.17" per pixel

Temperatures:
Ambient : + 17.0 ° C
CCD Chip : - 20.0 ° C

Software:
CCDSoft V5.00.188
CCDStack V1.6.0.5
Photoshop CS2