Astrophotography by Anthony Ayiomamitis

Deep Sky Object Image Gallery

Open star clusters are widely distributed in our galaxy and represent a loose collection of stars which number from a few dozen to a few hundred stars and are weakly-held gravitationally. Perhaps the three most famous such open clusters are the Pleiades (M45) in Taurus, the Beehive (M44) in Cancer and the double cluster in Perseus. They are all characterized with a handful of hot and white prominent stars and nebular material surrounding these stars.

Note: Open cluster NGC 7209 in Lacerta is a young cluster estimated to be around 410 million years-old and as suggested by the plethora of bright bluish stars in the image below. It is comprised of approximately 100 member stars and dominated by a handful of magnitude 7 to 9 stars and which includes an impressive pair of carbon stars at its center (mags 9.48 and 10.11). NGC 7209 is well-detached from the backround sky with a slight vertical concentration in a field spanning the apparent diameter of the full moon. The cluster has been estimated to lie at a distance of 3,810 light-years away. NGC 7243 was discovered by William Herschel in 1788.

Please click on the image below to display in higher resolution (1200 x 900)

Image Details
NGC 7209 - Open Cluster in Lacerta
Imaging Details
NGC Number:
7209

Common Name(s):
N/A

Other Designations:
Mel 238, OCL 215

Object Type:
Open Cluster

Object Classif:
III 1 m

Constellation:
Lacerta

RA / Dec:
22h 05m 10s /
46° 28' 30"


Distance:
3,810 light-yrs

Object Size:
14'

Magnitude:
7.7
Date:
Oct 19, 2009
20:30 - 22:35 UT+3


Location:
Athens, Greece

Equipment:
AP 160 f/7.5 StarFire EDF
AP 1200GTO GEM
SBIG ST-10XME
SBIG CFW10
SBIG LRGB + IR-block


Integrations:
Lum :  030 min (10 x 3 min)
Red :  030 min (05 x 6 min)
Green :  030 min (05 x 6 min)
Blue :  030 min (05 x 6 min)
Binning :  1x1 (Lum),  1x1 (RGB)

Image Scale:
1.17" per pixel

Temperatures:
Ambient : + 18.0 ° C
CCD Chip : - 17.5 ° C

Software:
CCDSoft V5.00.188
CCDStack V1.3.7
Photoshop CS2