I have a particular interest in satellite transits across the solar/lunar surfaces due to the opportunity they present
the lucky observer to discern greater physical detail and structure as a result of their silhouette against the bright
background of the sun and/or moon; the ability to restrict the satellite's location in the daytime or evening sky to an
area measuring 0.5°x0.5° with little or no effort; it permits for the bypassing of satellite tracking which itself is a
challenge due the very short period transits are visible during a particular overhead pass; and the difficulty in
obtaining accurate and timely orbital elements and TLE's. As this "search and identify" project has literally become a
DAILY ritual, I expect this web page to be updated constantly with more and more images of the very unique phenomena of
satellite transits across the solar and/or lunar disks.
Note: The pursuit of the transitting ISS against the solar and/or lunar surface has been an
incessant cat-and-mouse game during the past few years. During this time, only three opportunities for a lunar transit
presented themselves with the weather and a lack of back-focus sabotaging each of these opportunities. The image below
is the first such successful attempt to capture this stunning sight of the transitting ISS (in shadow) and silhouetted
against the southeast quadrant of the moon and west of Mare Tranquillitatis and Vaporum. Although the supply cargo ship
Progress immediately preceeded the ISS during this transit by a few seconds, it was not visible due to poor atmospheric
stability and the low altitude of the rising moon.
Note: The three-dimensional simulated view of the ISS was created using the
ISS Simulator V3 software and which represents
a depiction of the transitting satellite during the actual overhead pass on this particular date, time and geographical
location, move your mouse over the image below.
Note: For a photo of the ISS with Discovery (STS-114) transitting the sun during the summer
of 2005, please click here.
Satellite(s): Int Space Station USSPACECOM Cat No: 25544 Physical Dimensions: 73.0 x 44.5 x 27.5 m Orbit / Inclination: 340.9 x 351.4 km, 51.6° Range (Image): 722.7 km (ISS) Angular Diameter: 25.6 " (ISS) Pass Details (ISS):
Launch Date (UTC):
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Date: Apr 14, 2006 23:57:00 - 23:58:00 UT+3 Location: Athens, Greece Equipment: AP 160 f/7.5 StarFire EDF Losmandy G-11 GEM Philips ToUCam PCVC 740k Baader UV/IR-Cut Filter Video Imaging: 1 AVI @ 30 fps (1800 frames)
Software: K3CCDTools V2.4.9.895 HandyAVI V1.7 Registax V2.1.0.0 Photoshop CS2 Processing: Selective Sampling (9/1800) Layers Unsharp Masking Brightness/Contrast JPG Compression |